LO: I can explain the Central Dogma and how transcription happens

Do Now:

  1. Protein comes from DNA
  2. What are some examples of protein

DNA makes RNA, RNA makes proteins.

Hair and enzymes are some examples of proteins.

DNA vs RNA

  • DNA is two strands while RNA is one strand.
  • RNA has base U instead of T.
  • RNA has ribose sugar instead of deoxyribose sugar.

Codon Codons are sets of three bases and code for amino acids.

Transcription Transcription is the process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA. The segments of DNA transcribed into RNA molecules that can encode proteins produce messenger RNA.